On "Thrones" and other Problems with Worship (Why Worship Remains Central To Our Lives, Part 2)
Revelation 5:11-14
I wish we had time for each of you to share you morning
routine. What did you do this morning to
get ready to come here? What time did
you get up? What did you do first? Did you shower? What did you have for breakfast? How did you decide what to wear? And in the midst of that routine, what was it
that you were expecting to happen when you got here?
You may be thinking, “Jared you’re really over-analyzing
this whole thing. My morning routine and
my arrival here aren’t all that interesting.”
That may be true. But that’s my
point really. This practice of gathering
for worship feels quite routine and non-spectacular. It feels like something we’ve done many times
before and will do many times again. No earthquakes. No mystic visions. Nothing miraculous. Often gathering for worship feels rather flat
and uninteresting.
Our reading today suggests that something larger is going on
than meets the eye. It suggests that
what we’re doing when we gather here is quite exotic. Strange.
Imaginative. Creative. Bold.
Mysterious.
So there is a gap between the ordinariness and casualness
that we feel as we gather here to worship God, and the dramatic queerness of
the scene described in Revelation 5.
My hope and prayer is that these readings from Revelation
(during May) will provide us with opportunities to renew our sense of worship,
to reinvest our lives with the large and lively expectation that something holy
is at stake when we gather. Our Scripture
reading recounts a vision of countless angels - together with every creature
imaginable - circling around God's throne and giving full voice to the
worthiness of the enthroned God and to the Lamb who was slain. All of reality
becomes a choir of praise.
I'd like for us to muster some honesty to talk about whether we can see ourselves as part of that choir. Is the image here of a "throne" a helpful image for us as we seek to render God praise? Is it believable that all of created reality resounds with God's praise? Are we persuaded that we ourselves are creatures built to praise God both now and forever?
I'd like for us to muster some honesty to talk about whether we can see ourselves as part of that choir. Is the image here of a "throne" a helpful image for us as we seek to render God praise? Is it believable that all of created reality resounds with God's praise? Are we persuaded that we ourselves are creatures built to praise God both now and forever?
[Pause here for
comments, questions].
Let me lay out three problems this passage raises for
us. Then I want to hear from you. I want to hear what’s going on in you as you
reflect on this passage and as you reflect on our own practices of worship.
The first problem
involves the symbol of a “throne.”
This is an important symbol in The Revelation. To poor, struggling, followers of Jesus in
the Roman Empire at the end of the first century, this throne symbol depicted
their conviction that God rules. God reigns.
God is enthroned as the powerful Lord (or sovereign or monarch) of
creation. And Jesus’ resurrection from
the dead – as the Lamb who was slain – places him in front of the throne as
God’s co-ruler.
We might want to talk about that symbol, and whether it
inspires our worship in the same way.
Our rulers don’t sit on “thrones” anymore, and so I wonder if we’ve lost
touch with that particular symbol. (The
smash hit “Game of Thrones” is set in an ancient, mythic past.) But even beyond that symbol, isn’t it
difficult for us to imagine that “God reigns” when there is still so much wrong
in the world?
The second problem
concerns the suggestion that every creature is part of God’s choir. Is it really true that all of reality plays
its part in singing God’s praise? Is the
world all around us abuzz with full-throated songs of God’s worth and honor?
In the vision recounted in today’s reading, the first image
is of countless angels, all singing God’s praise. But then the vision shifts, focusing on the
noisy praise that comes from “every creature in heaven and on earth and under
the earth and on the sea, and all that is in them” (v. 13).
That is a fairly exotic vision. It requires more than a good bit of
imagination. So, is this really how we
see our lives and the reality in which we live?
The third problem
involves these weird creatures. I am
glossing over, for the moment, the ten thousand upon ten thousand angels. I am glossing over, for the moment, these
“twenty four elders,” whom we presume to represent the twelve tribes of Israel
plus the twelve apostles of Jesus. I
want to focus on the utter weirdness of the “living creatures” mentioned in
verse 11.
What we read this morning is part of a longer vision. And so we have to back up to 4:6-8 to find these creatures
described. These are creatures built
exclusively for praise. They are not
gods. They are creatures. But they resemble no creatures we’ve ever
seen. They exist as some sub-species of
angels. And yet their appearance seems
to suggest that they are representative of all other creatures.
In addition to being downright bizarre, these creatures
raise the fascinating question whether we too might be creatures built for
praise.
You and I may be more like those strange living creatures
than we realize. After all, in our
Westminster Catechism, we confess that the “chief end” of human beings is to “glorify”
and “enjoy” God forever. How do you make
sense of this confession? Do you find
that a helpful and compelling way to imagine your own life?
[Time for
questions/conversation].
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